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What (who) is melancholy - definition
melancholy
WIKIMEDIA DISAMBIGUATION PAGE
Melancholy (disambiguation); Melancholy (painting)
¦ noun
1. deep and long-lasting sadness.
another term for melancholia (as a mental condition).
2. historical another term for black bile.
¦ adjective feeling, causing, or expressing sadness.
Derivatives
melancholic adjective
melancholically adverb
Origin
ME: from OFr. melancolie, via late L. from Gk melankholia, from melas, melan- 'black' + khole 'bile', an excess of which was formerly believed to cause depression.
melancholy
WIKIMEDIA DISAMBIGUATION PAGE
Melancholy (disambiguation); Melancholy (painting)
I. n.
Dejection, depression, gloominess, sadness, gloom, despondency, hypochondria, blues, blue devils, dumps, vapors, low spirits, depression of spirits.
II. a.
1.
Dejected, dispirited, depressed, sad, sorrowful, unhappy, disconsolate, doleful, dismal, lugubrious, moody, gloomy, hypochondriac, dumpish, mopish, glum, downcast, desponding, down-hearted, low-spirited, cast down, in the dumps, down in the mouth, out of sorts, lackadaisical, atrabilious, blue hippish.
2.
Calamitous, afflictive, unfortunate, unlucky.
3.
Grave, gloomy, sombre, dark, quiet, sad.
melancholy
WIKIMEDIA DISAMBIGUATION PAGE
Melancholy (disambiguation); Melancholy (painting)
1.
You describe something that you see or hear as melancholy when it gives you an intense feeling of sadness.
The only sounds were the distant, melancholy cries of the sheep...
ADJ
2.
Melancholy is an intense feeling of sadness which lasts for a long time and which strongly affects your behaviour and attitudes. (LITERARY)
I was deeply aware of his melancholy as he stood among the mourners...
N-UNCOUNT
3.
If someone feels or looks melancholy, they feel or look very sad. (LITERARY)
It was in these hours of the late afternoon that Tom Mulligan felt most melancholy...
He fixed me with those luminous, empty eyes and his melancholy smile.
ADJ
Examples of use of melancholy
1. Matthew Parris I HAVE just returned from a melancholy place.
2. Not even his mother‘s merriment could lift his apparent melancholy.
3. Gilmour‘s melancholy is not to be confused with whingeing, however.
4. Flowers, tinsel and flags, incongruously cheerful, relieve the melancholy headstones.
5. Seesta Manor with its numerous outbuildings looked melancholy.